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Google Pixel 9 Pro XL
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Google Pixel 9 Pro XL Display test

OTHER AVAILABLE TESTS FOR THIS DEVICE

We put the Google Pixel 9 Pro XL through our rigorous DXOMARK Display test suite to measure its performance across four criteria. In this test results, we will break down how it fared in a variety of tests and several common use cases.

Overview

Key display specifications

  • 6.8 inches OLED
  • Dimensions: 162.8 x 76.6 x 8.5 mm (6.4 x 3 x 0.3 inches)
  • Resolution: 1344 x 2992 pixels, (~486 ppi density)
  • Aspect ratio: 20:9
  • Refresh rate: 120 Hz

Scoring

Sub-scores and attributes included in the calculations of the global score.

Google Pixel 9 Pro XL Google Pixel 9 Pro XL
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display
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Eye Comfort Label & Attributes

Eye Comfort
<20%
Flicker perception probability
% of population
1.48
Minimum Brightness
in nits
0.6
Circadian Action Factor
 
99%
Color
Consistency
vs Display-P3 color space

Pros

  • Faithful and well-rendered colors in most tested conditions
  • Well-adapted for readability in most environments
  • HDR10 video is pleasant to watch in low light and indoor conditions
  • Accurate and fast touch

Cons

  • Slightly low luminance for SDR video
  • Loss of luminance and a visible color shift when viewed on an angle
  • Holding device in landscape orientation could result in unwanted touches with the palm of the hand

The Google Pixel 9 Pro XL display leads the ranking with a very strong and balanced performance in all attributes, providing an excellent overall experience in most use cases from viewing photos to watching videos. As with previous Pixel generations, the Pixel 9 Pro XL’s handling of display color was its strongest attribute.

The Google Pixel 9 Pro XL achieved a high score in readability when outdoors and in challenging direct sunlight. Screen luminance was well adapted in most tested conditions. The device reached an impressive measured peak luminance of 2,840 cd/m² with high brightness mode activated in extremely bright outdoor environments, such as sunlight, that measure up to 90,000 lux. The peak luminance significantly surpassed the Pixel 8 Pro’s measured peak luminance of 2,572 cd/m² and the Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra’s 2,572 cd/m². However, the Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra still performed better in sunlight because of its low screen reflectance.

The Pixel 9 Pro XL’s color rendering, tested in the natural mode, was very accurate, keeping skin tones faithful in various lighting conditions.

Watching HDR videos on the Pixel 9 Pro XL’s screen was a comfortable and pleasant experience whether in low light or indoor lighting conditions, and the device’s performance was mostly on par with its closest competitors, providing adapted brightness, peak luminance and good color rendering. In SDR, however, the Pixel 9 Pro XL screen’s luminance tended to be slightly lower. Video details were well maintained in HDR, and the screen demonstrated excellent management of frame mismatches.

In the touch category, the Google Pixel 9 Pro XL’s response time was very fast and accurate, and the device’s 120 Hz refresh rate provided a smooth display experience in all tested use cases.

The Google Pixel 9 Pro XL’s lack of flicker, well-controlled luminance, as well as its color consistency, and effective blue light filtering, also earned it DXOMARK’s Eye Comfort label, distinguishing it as a device that is visually comfortable to use in low light.

Test summary

About DXOMARK Display tests: For scoring and analysis, a device undergoes a series of objective and perceptual tests in controlled lab and real-life conditions. The DXOMARK Display score takes into account the overall user experience the screen provides, considering the hardware capacity and the software tuning. In testing, only factory-installed video and photo apps are used.  More in-depth details about how DXOMARK tests
displays are available in the article “A closer look at DXOMARK Display testing.”

The following section focuses on the key elements of our exhaustive tests and analyses performed in DXOMARK
laboratories. Full reports with detailed performance evaluations are available upon request. To order a copy, please
contact us.

Readability

156

Google Pixel 9 Pro XL

164

Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra
How Display Readability score is composed

Readability evaluates the user’s ease and comfort
of viewing still content, such as photos or a web page, on the display under different lighting conditions. Our
measurements run in the labs are completed by perceptual testing and analysis.

Luminance under various lighting conditions
This graph shows the screen luminance in environments that range from total darkness to outdoor conditions. In our labs, the indoor environment (250 lux to 830 lux) simulates the artificial and natural lighting conditions commonly seen in homes (with medium diffusion); the outdoor environment (from 20,000 lux) replicates a situation with highly diffused light.
Contrast under various lighting conditions
This graph shows the screen’s contrast levels in lighting environments that range from total darkness to outdoor conditions. In our labs, the indoor environment (250 lux to 830 lux) simulates the artificial and natural lighting conditions commonly seen in homes (with medium diffusion); the outdoor environment (from 20,000 lux) replicates a situation with highly diffused light.
Photo EOTF
The Electro-Optical Transfer Function (EOTF) defines how bits are converted into luminance out of the display. Gray levels (horizontal axis) represent the different shades from pure white (100% gray level) to pitch black (0% gray level). The standard for still images follows a 2.2 gamma. The flatter the curves, the harder it is to perceive differences between consecutive shades. This phenomenon is more frequent under intensive lighting conditions (20,000 lux) in the low gray level regions.
Photo EOTF
The Electro-Optical Transfer Function (EOTF) defines how bits are converted into luminance out of the display. Gray levels (horizontal axis) represent the different shades from pure white (100% gray level) to pitch black (0% gray level). The standard for still images follows a 2.2 gamma. The flatter the curves, the harder it is to perceive differences between consecutive shades. This phenomenon is more frequent under intensive lighting conditions (20,000 lux) in the low gray level regions.
Photo EOTF
The Electro-Optical Transfer Function (EOTF) defines how bits are converted into luminance out of the display. Gray levels (horizontal axis) represent the different shades from pure white (100% gray level) to pitch black (0% gray level). The standard for still images follows a 2.2 gamma. The flatter the curves, the harder it is to perceive differences between consecutive shades. This phenomenon is more frequent under intensive lighting conditions (20,000 lux) in the low gray level regions.
Luminance vs Viewing Angle
This graph presents how the luminance drops as viewing angles increase.


Skin-tone rendering in an indoor (1000 lux) environment
From left: Google Pixel 9 Pro XL, Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra, Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max, Honor Magic6 Pro
(Photos for illustration only)

Skin-tone rendering in a sunlight (>90 000 lux) environment
From left to right: Google Pixel 9 Pro XL, Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra, Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max, Honor Magic6 Pro
(Photos for illustration only)
Average Reflectance (SCI) Google Pixel 9 Pro XL
4.8 %
Low
Good
Bad
High
Google Pixel 9 Pro XL
Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra
Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max
Honor Magic6 Pro
SCI stands for Specular Component Included, which measures both the diffuse reflection and the specular reflection. Reflection from a simple glass sheet is around 4%, while it reaches about 6% for a plastic sheet. Although smartphones’ first surface is made of glass, their total reflection (without coating) is usually around 5% due to multiple reflections created by the complex optical stack.
Average reflectance is computed based on the spectral reflectance in the visible spectrum range (see graph below) and human spectral sensitivity.
Reflectance (SCI)
Wavelength (horizontal axis) defines light color, but also our capacity to see it; for example, UV is a very low wavelength that the human eye cannot see; Infrared is a high wavelength that the human eye also cannot see). White light is composed of all wavelengths between 400 nm and 700 nm, i.e. the range the human eye can see. Measurements above show the reflection of the devices within the visible spectrum range (400 nm to 700 nm).

Uniformity
This graph shows the distribution of luminance throughout the entire display panel. Uniformity is
measured with a 20% gray pattern, with bright green indicating ideal luminance. An evenly spread-out bright green color
on the screen indicates that the display’s brightness is uniform. Other colors indicate a loss of uniformity.
PWM Frequency Google Pixel 9 Pro XL
240 Hz
Bad
Good
Bad
Great
Google Pixel 9 Pro XL
Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra
Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max
Honor Magic6 Pro
Displays flicker for 2 main reasons: refresh rate and Pulse Width Modulation. Pulse width modulation is a modulation technique that generates variable-width pulses to represent the amplitude of an analog input signal. This measurement is important for comfort because flickering at low frequencies can be perceived by some individuals, and in the most extreme cases, can induce seizures. Some experiments show that discomfort can appear at a higher frequency. A high PWM frequency (>1500 Hz) tends to be less disturbing for users.
Temporal Light Modulation
This graph represents the frequencies of lighting variation; the highest peak gives the most important modulation. The combination of a low frequency and a high peak is susceptible to inducing eye fatigue.

Color

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Google Pixel 9 Pro XL

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Google Pixel 8
How Display Color score is composed

Color evaluations are performed in different lighting
conditions to see how well the device manages color with the surrounding environment. Devices are tested with sRGB and
Display-P3 image patterns. Both faithful mode and default mode are used for our evaluation. Our measurements run in the
labs are completed by perceptual testing & analysis.

White point color under D65 illuminant at 830 lux